Hazelnut diseases and their causing pathogens in the hazelnut-growing regions of Georgia

Authors

  • M. Beruashvili Agricultural University of Georgia; 240, David Agmashenebeli Alley, Tbilisi, 0159, Georgia; Scientific-Research Center of Agriculture; 6 Marshal Gelovani Ave., Tbilisi, 0159, Georgia
  • M. Kereselidze Scientific-Research Center of Agriculture; 6 Marshal Gelovani Ave., Tbilisi, 0159, Georgia
  • O. Gorgadze Institute of Zoology of Ilia State University, G. Tsereteli Str., Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia

Keywords:

Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.), Hazelnut diseases, Phytopathogenic microorganisms, Symptoms, Isolation, Identification

Abstract

Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is an important agricultural crop for Georgia and one of the main agro-export products. Significant
reductions in hazelnut production in recent years and a deterioration in its quality have necessitated certain research measures. Based on the three-year study conducted in 24 sample plots of hazelnuts in Samegrelo, Guria and Kakheti Regions, a wide range of hazelnut diseases is revealed. In particular, 18 pathogenic microorganisms were isolated and identified on hazelnut stems and fruits. Fifteen of them are fungal, one - bacterial, and two - viral pathogens. The incidence of each pathogen and the three-year average disease prevalence rates are determined.

Additional Files

Published

22-07-2021

How to Cite

Beruashvili, M., Kereselidze, M., & Gorgadze, O. (2021). Hazelnut diseases and their causing pathogens in the hazelnut-growing regions of Georgia. The Journal of Nature Studies - Annals of Agrarian Science, 19(1). Retrieved from https://journals.org.ge/index.php/aans/article/view/262

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